Pacifier Use May Increase Breastfeeding Rates Contrary to Previous Beliefs
by Jennifer Chait, 05/02/12In order to achieve “Baby-Friendly” status many hospitals are halting the use of pacifiers in newborn units. Now however, new research out of Oregon Health & Science University Doernbecher Children’s Hospital says that removing pacifiers may decrease exclusive breastfeeding and increase use of formula. Researchers on the study analyzed feeding data on 2,249 infants born between June 2010 and August 2011 and the pediatrician-scientists found that routine removal of pacifiers during the after-birth hospitalization was associated with decreased exclusive breastfeeding and increased supplemental formula feeds. The data, which is surprising to say the least, was presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in Boston on April 30. Laura Kair, M.D., a resident in pediatrics at OHSU Doernbecher Children’s Hospital, notes, “There is a great deal of energy, nationally and internationally, in support of increasing the number of ‘Baby Friendly’ hospitals. Baby-Friendly hospitals and the 10 steps, when taken together, have been shown to increase exclusive breastfeeding, but the effect of pacifier use on the initiation and duration of exclusive breastfeeding has not been well-established.”




































































